Every day, thousands of drivers travel through Franklin, Brentwood, and Spring Hill—the commercial heart of Williamson County. With the area’s rapid growth and proximity to major interstates like I-65 and Highway 31, it’s no surprise that truck accidents are becoming more frequent and more severe.
At Tennessee Accident Law, we’ve seen firsthand how one moment on the road can change everything. Victims often face lifelong injuries, medical debt, and emotional trauma. Understanding the top causes of truck accidents in Williamson County can help you stay safer—and, if you’ve already been injured, help prove who is truly at fault.
Call us now at 615-212-9866 to speak with an experienced attorney about your truck accident case.
Why Truck Accidents Are Common in Williamson County
Williamson County’s thriving economy attracts heavy truck traffic. From Amazon delivery fleets to freight haulers serving Franklin’s business parks and Brentwood’s retail centers, large trucks are everywhere. The mix of commercial traffic and dense commuter routes leads to one unavoidable truth: more opportunities for collisions.
But these crashes aren’t just “accidents.” In most cases, they’re the result of preventable negligence—violations of Tennessee law or federal safety standards.
1. Driver Fatigue
One of the most common and deadly causes of truck accidents is driver fatigue. Long hours on the road and unrealistic delivery schedules often lead to exhaustion. Federal regulations under the FMCSA Hours-of-Service rules limit how long drivers can operate without rest, but those rules are frequently ignored.
In Williamson County, fatigued driving is especially dangerous along:
- I-65 between Franklin and Brentwood, where traffic backups are frequent, and
- Highway 31 in Spring Hill, where stop-and-go congestion tests driver patience.
Fatigued truckers have slower reaction times, impaired judgment, and a greater risk of drifting across lanes—all of which can cause catastrophic collisions.
2. Distracted Driving
Modern truck drivers rely heavily on electronic devices for navigation and communication. Unfortunately, distractions from smartphones, GPS units, or Amazon’s own delivery apps contribute to countless wrecks.
According to the Tennessee Department of Safety, distracted driving is a leading factor in commercial vehicle crashes. Even a moment of inattention on a busy road like Cool Springs Boulevard can lead to a chain-reaction collision.
Tennessee law prohibits texting while driving, but corporate pressure and multi-stop routes make compliance inconsistent.

3. Speeding and Reckless Driving
Speeding is a major contributor to truck accidents across Middle Tennessee. The combination of heavy loads and tight deadlines leads many drivers to exceed posted limits—especially on Interstate 65 and Highway 840.
Because commercial trucks require longer stopping distances, even modest speeding can turn deadly. A fully loaded semi traveling 70 mph needs more than 500 feet to stop—nearly twice the distance of a passenger car.
When companies incentivize faster deliveries, they share liability for these reckless behaviors.
4. Poor Vehicle Maintenance
Commercial trucks are complex machines that require constant upkeep. Brake failures, tire blowouts, and steering malfunctions are among the most common mechanical failures leading to crashes in Williamson County.
Under Tennessee Code § 55-10-205 and FMCSA regulations, trucking companies must inspect and repair their vehicles regularly. Yet, many neglect these duties to save time or money.
At Tennessee Accident Law, we’ve uncovered cases where maintenance logs were falsified or incomplete—clear signs of negligence that helped our clients win compensation.
5. Overloaded or Improperly Secured Cargo
Improperly loaded cargo can shift during transport, making the truck unstable. Overloaded vehicles strain brakes and tires, increasing the chance of rollovers or jackknifes—especially on curving routes like Columbia Pike or McEwen Drive.
Federal cargo-securement rules exist for a reason, but they’re only effective when followed. When a trucking company or warehouse fails to properly secure freight, they can be held legally responsible for any resulting injuries.
6. Inadequate Training and Supervision
Tennessee’s rapid growth in logistics has led to a shortage of experienced commercial drivers. Some companies hire underqualified or poorly trained operators just to fill demand.
A lack of training on braking techniques, blind-spot awareness, and load distribution often causes avoidable crashes. In Brentwood and Franklin, where residential and commercial areas mix, inexperienced drivers navigating tight roads pose significant risks.
7. Unsafe Driving Conditions and Weather
Rain, fog, and icy conditions frequently contribute to truck crashes in Middle Tennessee. Because of their size and weight, trucks are more vulnerable to hydroplaning and loss of control.
The FMCSA requires drivers to adjust their speed for weather—but many don’t, especially under pressure to meet strict delivery times. When bad weather combines with corporate negligence, the results can be catastrophic.
8. Substance Use or Impairment
Although commercial drivers are subject to regular testing, drug and alcohol violations still occur. Even prescription medication misuse can impair judgment. Under Tennessee and federal law, any detectable amount of alcohol while driving a commercial vehicle is prohibited.
Impaired driving by a truck operator opens the door to punitive damages, as it demonstrates reckless disregard for public safety.
Holding Negligent Parties Accountable
Truck accidents in Williamson County often involve multiple layers of liability:
- The driver, for negligent operation
- The trucking company or delivery contractor, for poor hiring, supervision, or maintenance
- The cargo loader or maintenance provider, for improper handling
- Sometimes even the manufacturer, if a defective component caused failure
At Tennessee Accident Law, we investigate every potential source of liability. Our attorneys work with expert witnesses, accident reconstructionists, and medical specialists to prove fault and calculate full compensation.
How Tennessee Accident Law Can Help
As a local firm based in Franklin, we know the roads, the courts, and the community. Our attorneys regularly handle cases in Williamson County Circuit Court and have helped countless residents of Brentwood, Franklin, and Spring Hill recover from catastrophic truck accidents.
When you choose our team, you get:
- Decades of experience in Tennessee trucking litigation
- Local insight into high-risk areas and regional traffic patterns
- Aggressive negotiation with insurers and corporate defense counsel
- Compassionate representation that keeps your recovery front and center
We’re not afraid to take on national trucking companies—or the billion-dollar corporations that hire them.

What To Do After a Truck Accident in Williamson County
- Call 911 and make sure a police report is filed.
- Seek medical attention immediately.
- Document the scene—take photos of vehicles, injuries, and road conditions.
- Avoid talking to insurance adjusters before consulting a lawyer.
- Contact Tennessee Accident Law to preserve evidence and start your claim.
The faster you act, the stronger your case will be.
Contact Tennessee Accident Law
If you or a loved one has been injured in a truck accident in Franklin, Brentwood, or Spring Hill, our team is here to help. We’ll investigate the cause, identify the responsible parties, and fight for maximum compensation under Tennessee law.
Contact Tennessee Accident Law today for a free case evaluation or call 615-212-9866. Let our Williamson County truck accident lawyers fight for your recovery.
Sources
- Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) — Hours-of-Service and cargo securement regulations.
- Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security — Crash data and driver safety resources.
- Williamson County, TN Government — Local traffic and court resources.


